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The Policy and Military Development of China based on Leadership Phase

By Mohamad Faisol Keling, Mohamad Nasir Saludin, Azman Ismail, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt, Md. Shukri Shuib and Mohd Na’eim Ajis.

Published by The Global Studies Journal

China’s military power has been the attention of world community since China proposed to reduce the military arm force to 700,000 troops and concentrated in strategically enhancing and modernizing the navy and air force on 30 September 2009. This is because China’s geo-political landscape with regionally countries is majorly connected by sea, whereby China is the power that dominates the South China Sea shared with various countries in Asia-Pacific. This demonstrates that the military power hegemony of China is largely influential, not only at a regional level but also at an international level. Nevertheless, China’s emergence as a military superpower was not achieved effortlessly. The emergence of Asia’s Red Giant went through various stages of development based on different leadership. China’s success story in becoming one of the world superpower and military power went through various phases of government. In general, China’s appearance as a military superpower involved three major phases namely the era of Mao Zedong (1949-1978), Deng Xiaoping (1978-1997) and post Deng (1997-2009). Therefore, this article will focus on explaining China’s attempt in developing policy and military according to the leadership phases.

Global Studies Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, pp.271-284. Article: Print (Spiral Bound). Article: Electronic (PDF File; 615.151KB).

Mohamad Faisol Keling

Lecturer, College of Law, Government and International Studies, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia

Dr. Mohamad Nasir Saludin

Dean and Associate Professor, Faculty of Defence Management and Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Dr. Azman Ismail

Associate Professor, Faculty of Defence Management and Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Otto F. Von Feigenblatt

PhD Scholar, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA

Md. Shukri Shuib

Lecturer, College of Law, Government and International Studies, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia

Mohd Na’eim Ajis

Lecturer, Government and International Studies, College of Law, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia